Instant aid phone our emergency team for quick help

[tmonower111]

Iran, also known as Persia, is a country of immense historical and cultural significance located in Western Asia, bordering the Caspian Sea, the Persian Gulf, and the Gulf of Oman. Its strategic position has shaped its destiny for millennia, making it a cradle of ancient civilizations and a crossroads for empires. With a population of over 89 million people, Iran is one of the most populous countries in the Middle East, with Tehran serving as its bustling capital. The country is characterized by a diverse landscape, from rugged mountain ranges like the Alborz and Zagros to vast desert plains, and holds significant global reserves of oil and natural gas.

The history of Iran is one of the world's oldest continuous major civilizations, with roots stretching back to 4000 BCE. It was home to powerful empires such as the Achaemenids, who established one of the first world iran mobile numbers list empires under Cyrus the Great. Throughout its history, Iran has been shaped by various foreign powers and influences, including the Hellenistic Seleucids, Parthians, and Sasanids. The most profound influence, however, came with the Muslim Arab conquest in the 7th century CE, which led to the widespread adoption of Islam. This transition also fostered a unique synthesis of Persian culture and Shi'i Islam, which became the official state religion during the Safavid dynasty in the early 16th century. Today, the vast majority of Iranians are Muslims of the Twelver Shi'i branch, although there are also small communities of Sunni Muslims, Christians, Jews, and Zoroastrians. Iran's rich cultural heritage is evident in its ancient architecture, literature, music, and art forms, which have profoundly influenced the wider Middle East and beyond.

Economically, Iran has a mixed, centrally planned economy heavily reliant on its hydrocarbon resources, particularly oil and natural gas. It ranks among the top countries globally for proven reserves of both. Beyond its energy sector, Iran has a significant agricultural sector and a growing services industry, with a noticeable state presence in manufacturing and financial services. Despite its vast natural wealth and diverse economy, Iran faces challenges, including the impact of international sanctions and the need for further economic diversification and infrastructure development. The country operates under a unique system of government, an Islamic theocracy established after the 1979 revolution. This system combines elements of theocracy with a presidential system, where the Supreme Leader, a high-ranking cleric, serves as the head of state and holds ultimate authority over all branches of government, including the military and judiciary.