Materials and tools for sketching

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Sketching for beginners is often presented as a simple drawing with a pencil in a small notebook. But this is only one direction in the technique of sketching. Learning drawing techniques should begin with basic materials.

Materials for sketches:

paper;
pencils;
markers;
handles;
additional tools.
Paper
Let's start with paper, namely density and format. A beginner can easily get confused by the variety of types of paper offered. The market offers white, colored options, acid-free, Bristol cardboard, paper for mixed techniques, etc.

Advice for beginners - use white paper for copying. This option is chinese thailand data suitable for beginners to learn the technique of drawing with pencil, charcoal, pen or pastel. Also, the A4 format is optimal for the first sketches.

In the future, decide what format and type of paper is suitable for your work. However, you should pay attention to the density of the paper, which should be from 80 g / m2. Sheets with a density of 80-90 g / m2 are thick enough to draw with a pencil and pen.

But they are not suitable for markers, as the ink will leak out and warp the surface. The density of 100-130 g/m2 is suitable for most sketch works. Bristol cardboard, multimedia paper have a density of 180-260 g/m2.

This option is similar to cardboard or thin poster paper. They are used for any drawing techniques except paints and watercolors. In this case, you will need paper with a density of over 300 g / m2.

Having learned the basics of drawing with a pencil on office paper, buy a sketchbook to master new techniques and tools. The paper density in sketchbooks varies, but is usually over 100 g/m2. Therefore, check this parameter before buying.

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Pencils
The main tool of a beginner or professional sketcher is a pencil. As with paper, there are a number of options to choose from. The most common option is a graphite pencil, which everyone is familiar with from childhood.

The parameters of graphite pencils are defined by letters and numbers. The Latin letter "H" means the hardness of the lead. Additionally, the letter "B" is indicated, denoting the degree of blackness, from the word "blackness".

The Russian classification uses the letters "T", "M", meaning "hard", "soft". There is one version of pencils marked F, this is the middle tone between HB and H. The number after the letters indicates the degree of hardness of the lead.

The hardest is 9H, and the softest is 9B. The most common option is TM or HB pencils. They are used by everyone, from schoolchildren to artists. HB, 2B, 3B, 4B, 6B are often used for sketching.